What is additive manufacturing?
Additive manufacturing (AM) is a manufacturing process that builds parts layer by layer from a digital 3D CAD model. Unlike traditional subtractive manufacturing, which removes material to create a part, additive manufacturing adds material only where it is needed. This approach enables complex geometries, lightweight designs, and highly customized components that are often difficult or impossible to produce using conventional manufacturing methods.
While the terms additive manufacturing and 3D printing are often used interchangeably, additive manufacturing typically refers to industrial and production-scale applications, whereas 3D printing is a broader term that also includes consumer and hobbyist uses.
How does additive manufacturing work?
Additive manufacturing works by translating a digital 3D CAD model into a physical part, built up layer by layer rather than machined from a solid block. Getting the design, material, and print preparation right from the start determines the outcome. Creo brings these steps together in one environment, from lattice design through tray optimization and direct print connectivity.
Additive manufacturing software capabilities
Creo provides built-in tools for lattice modeling, print preparation, metal support generation, material estimation, and direct print connectivity, helping to streamline design-to-production workflows.
Parametric lattice generation
Create formula-, beam-, and stochastic-based lattices with full parametric control; accurately simulate mass properties and use simplified/homogenized models for structural analysis.
Printability validation & analysis
Run built-in checks for thin wall, narrow gaps, lattice penetration, and global interference – all before exporting or printing.
Tray setup and preview
Scale, orient, clip-view, and preview support material placement within the print tray – ensuring correct layout and build direction.
Automatic tray optimization
Auto-position and nest multiple parts; orient for optimal build direction, minimizing support structures and maximizing tray utilization.
Printer-profile driven extrusion
Use Materialise capabilities to define printer profiles directly in Creo, simplifying import and export to multiple printers.
Tray assembly management
Define, edit, save, and modify print tray assemblies – position parts, assign materials and colors, export files, and print directly from Creo to supported machines.
Material calculation & direct print
Assign materials & colors, estimate build time and material consumption, export 3MF/CLI/AMF/STL, and print directly from Creo to supported machines.
On-demand bureau connectivity
Send parts directly from Creo to i.materialise or 3D Systems bureaus for access to over 100 materials and print services.
Lattice variability control
Adjust lattice density and thickness based on simulation or performance goals, with transitions and field-driven variability (extension required).
7 types of additive manufacturing
Additive manufacturing encompasses multiple technologies; each suited for specific materials and applications. With Creo, you can seamlessly prepare and print to a wide range of printer types – ensuring flexibility and precision for every project.
Powder bed fusion
Powder bed fusion uses a high-energy heat source – such as a laser or electron beam – to selectively fuse powdered material layer by layer. This method delivers exceptional accuracy for both metal and polymer parts, making it ideal for functional components and complex geometries.
Material extrusion
Material extrusion deposits melted filament through a nozzle to build parts layer by layer. Commonly used for polymers and composites, this process is cost-effective and well-suited for prototypes and low-volume production.
Binder jetting
Binder jetting applies a liquid binding agent to layers of powdered material, creating parts that are later cured or sintered. This technique supports metals and composites, enabling high-volume, low-cost production with minimal material waste.
Photopolymerization
Photopolymerization cures liquid resin using light or heat to form solid layers. Known for producing smooth surfaces and fine details, this process is ideal for prototypes, dental applications, and intricate designs requiring precision.
Direct energy deposition
Direct energy deposition melts and deposits metal feedstock – often wire or powder – directly onto a surface, building parts layer by layer. This technology excels in repairing components and creating large, high-strength metal structures.
Sheet lamination
Sheet lamination bonds layers of material – such as metal or composite sheets – using adhesives or ultrasonic welding. It’s a fast, cost-effective method for producing large parts and tooling without complex geometries.
Material jetting
Material jetting sprays droplets of photopolymer or wax onto a build platform, curing them with UV light. This process delivers exceptional surface finishes and supports multi-material printing for detailed prototypes and functional parts.
Industry applications
Additive manufacturing is transforming industries by enabling lightweight designs, custom components, and rapid prototyping. From automotive and aerospace to MedTech and electronics, AM accelerates innovation, reduces costs, and supports on-demand production for complex, high-performance parts.
Additive manufacturing in Creo
Creo integrates design, simulation, and print preparation in one environment – eliminating multi-tool complexity. With advanced lattice modeling, generative design, and automated checks, you can optimize performance and accelerate production from prototype to final part.
Creo additive extensions
Creo additive manufacturing extension
Unlock lattice design, tray optimization, and direct connectivity to Stratasys, 3D Systems, and Materialise printers. Send jobs to i.materialise or 3D Systems service bureaus for on-demand production.
Creo additive manufacturing advanced extension for Materialise
Connect to Materialise metal printers and auto-generate optimized metal support structures with Materialise Magics. Enhance performance and reduce cost using advanced lattice creation and variability control.
Explore guides, tools, and resources to help you get the most out of additive manufacturing with Creo.
Additive manufacturing brochure
Learn more about the benefits of additive manufacturing, what’s possible with Creo, how to apply it to your design process, and which package to choose.
Lattice Structures for Design Engineers: A Beginner’s Guide
Take a closer look at these versatile lattice structures. Find out what they are and why you want to add them to your design repertoire.
Additive manufacturing tools included in Creo
See how to start taking advantage of the power and benefits of additive manufacturing immediately.
3D metal printing with Creo and Materialise
With Materialise SG+ technology integrated right into Creo's tray assembly, Creo gives you the tools you need to design for AM up to the build preparation stage.